Credo Technology : Corporate Governance GuidelinesPDF Format (Credo Corporate Governance Guidelines 032825 24fed3)

CREDO TECHNOLOGY GROUP HOLDING LTD
Corporate Governance Guidelines
Updated March 20, 2025
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CREDO TECHNOLOGY GROUP HOLDING LTD (the “Company”) has established the following Corporate Governance Guidelines (the “Guidelines”) for the conduct and operation of its Board of Directors (the “Board”), the purpose of which is to set forth general principles and policies by which the Board will manage its affairs. These Guidelines should be interpreted in the context of all applicable laws, the Company’s charter documents, and the Company’s other policies. These Guidelines will be reviewed periodically by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Company for adequacy and application, and will be posted on the Company’s website.
1. Board Composition and Selection
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Company shall recommend to the Board criteria for Board membership, which shall include the criteria set forth in these Guidelines, and shall recommend individuals for membership on the Company’s Board of Directors. In making its recommendations, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall:
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• review candidates’ qualifications for membership on the Board (including making a specific determination as to the independence of the candidate) based on the criteria approved by the Board (and taking into account the enhanced independence, financial literary and financial expertise standards that may be required under law or Nasdaq rules for audit committee and compensation committee membership purposes); -
• evaluate current directors for re-nomination to the Board; and -
• periodically review the composition of the Board in light of the current challenges and needs of the Board and the Company, and determine whether it may be appropriate to add or remove individuals after considering issues of judgment, diversity, age, skills, background and experience.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers not only an individual’s qualities, performance and professional responsibilities, but also the existing composition of the Board and the challenges and needs of the Board at that time. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also considers the impact of any change in the principal occupation of existing directors. The Committee reports to the full Board its conclusions and recommendations for nominations to the Board.
Board Size
The Board intends to have up to nine (9) members to meet its duties and responsibilities and, consistent with the Company’s memorandum and articles of association, no less than one member. Although the Board considers its present size to be appropriate, it may consider expanding its size to accommodate its needs or reducing its size if the Board determines that a smaller Board would be more efficient. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall periodically review the size of the Board and recommend any proposed changes to the Board.
Independence
A majority of the Board shall be comprised of directors meeting the independence requirements of Nasdaq at a minimum.
The Board shall make an affirmative determination at least annually as to the independence of each director.
Term Limits
It is the policy of the Board to avoid term limits which have the disadvantage of discontinuing the availability and contributions of directors who have developed experience with, and insight into, the Company and its needs over a period of time.
Retirement Age
It is the policy of the Board to avoid a mandatory retirement age for directors which would have the disadvantage of discontinuing the availability and contributions of directors who are otherwise capable and valuable members of the Board.
Employee directors may no longer serve on the Board upon resignation, retirement or a change in position if such change results in the employee no longer being an executive, other than the Chief Executive Officer.
Simultaneous Service on Other Public Company Boards
A director must notify the Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee prior to accepting any invitation to serve on another public company board in order for the Company to confirm the absence of any actual or potential conflict of interest.
A non-employee director may not serve on more than four public company boards, including the Company’s Board, and a non-employee director who is also the chief executive officer of another public company may not serve on more than three public company boards, including the Company’s Board.
Employee directors may not serve on more than two public company boards, including the Company’s Board.
Changes in Primary Employment
If a director significantly changes his or her primary employment during his or her tenure, that director must offer to tender his or her resignation to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall evaluate the continued appropriateness of Board membership under the new circumstances and make a recommendation to the Board as to any action to be taken with respect to such offer.
Conflicts of Interest
If an actual or potential conflict of interest develops because of a change in the business of the Company, or in a director’s circumstances (for example, significant and ongoing competition between the Company and a business with which the director is affiliated), the director should report the matter immediately to the Chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee for evaluation and appropriate resolution.
If a director has a personal interest in a matter before the Board, the director shall disclose the interest to the full Board, shall recuse himself or herself from participation in the discussion and shall not vote on the matter.
Stock Ownership
In order to align the interests of the Board and executive officers with the Company’s stockholders, the Board believes that directors and certain executive officers (to be determined by the Board) should hold meaningful equity ownership positions in the Company.
The Chief Executive Officer of the Company is required to hold a number of shares of the Company’s common stock with a value equal to at least three (3) times his annual base salary. All other executive officers (to be determined by the Board) of the Company are required to hold a number of shares of the Company’s common stock with a value equal to one (1) time his or her annual base salary. Members of the Board (who are not officers of the Company) are required to hold a number of shares of the Company’s common stock with a value equal to four (4) times the directors’ annual base cash compensation for service on the Board.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, each member of the Board and executive officer of the Company shall have four (4) years from his or her appointment as a Board member or executive officer of the Company to comply with these Stock Ownership Guidelines, and in the event an executive officer is promoted to Chief Executive Officer, he or she shall have three (3) years to comply with the additional holding requirement (the “Phase-In Period”). The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee in its discretion may extend a Phase-In Period or make other exceptions in the event of financial hardship or other appropriate circumstances, including in the event of the Board member or executive officer ceasing to be in compliance as a result of a decrease in the price of the Company’s common stock. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will periodically review compliance with the Stock Ownership Guidelines.
For purposes of determining compliance with these Stock Ownership Guidelines, stock ownership includes all shares of Company common stock owned outright or held in trust for the Board member or executive officer and his or her immediate family as well as vested restricted stock units; however, unvested restricted stock unit awards shall not be included in the calculation.
Notwithstanding any provisions of these Stock Ownership Guidelines, all Board members and executive officers must always comply with the terms of the Company’s Insider Trading Policy.
2. Director Responsibilities
The Board acts as the ultimate decision-making body of the Company and advises and oversees management, who are responsible for the day-to-day operations and management of the Company. In fulfilling this role, each director must act in what he or she reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the Company and must exercise his or her business judgment.
Participation at and Preparation for Board Meetings
The Company expects directors to be active and engaged in discharging their duties and to keep themselves informed about the business and operations of the Company. Directors are expected to attend all Board meetings and the meetings of the committees on which they serve and to prepare themselves for these meetings. Directors are also encouraged to attend the Company’s annual meeting with shareholders.
In order for the Board to exercise fully its oversight functions, management provides the Board with access to information regarding the Company and the markets in which the Company operates. This information comes from a variety of sources, including management presentations and reports about the performance and operations of the business, security analysts’ reports, competitive and peer companies’ information, interaction with senior management at Board meetings and visits to Company facilities. Any written materials that assist directors in preparing for a Board or committee meeting shall be distributed to the directors in advance of the meeting, to the extent possible, and directors are expected to review such materials prior to the meeting.
Company Performance and Corporate Strategy
The Board reviews the Company’s financial performance on a regular basis at Board meetings and through periodic updates, with a particular focus on peer and competitive comparisons. These reviews include the views of management as well as those of independent analysts and consultants.
The Board also conducts an annual meeting to review and approve the Company’s long-term strategy, and assess its strategic, competitive and financial performance.
3. Board Agenda
The Chairman of the Board, in conjunction with the CEO, shall establish meeting agendas of topics for consideration and review by the Board. The agendas shall then be provided to the full Board in advance of Board meetings. The Chairman of the Board, in conjunction with the CEO, shall determine the frequency and length of Board meetings.
4. Chairman of the Board and CEO
The Board believes it is important to retain its flexibility to allocate the responsibilities of the offices of the Chairman and CEO in any way that is in the best interests of the Company at a given point in time. The Board may make a determination as to the appropriateness of its current policies in connection with the recruitment and succession of the Chairman of the Board and/or the CEO.
5. Presiding Director
The Board notes that all directors are elected by the shareholders and all have an equal voice. The Board, therefore, does not believe it appropriate or necessary in serving the best interests of the Company to designate a lead director unless the Chairman of the Board is not an independent director. The Chairman of the Board and the CEO are free, as is the Board as a whole, to call upon any one or more directors to provide leadership in a given situation should a special need arise.
If the Chairman of the Board is not an independent director, the independent directors of the Board will designate a lead independent director as the presiding director to lead the meetings of the non-management, or independent, directors. The appointment of a presiding or lead independent director may also be rotated among the chairs of the independent committees of the Board.
6. Meetings of Non-Management Directors
The Company’s non-management directors shall regularly schedule executive sessions in which management does not participate. If this group includes directors who are not considered independent, the independent directors must also meet in executive session at least once a year.
The Chairman of the Board (if independent) or Presiding Director shall preside at each executive session. The Company’s annual proxy statement will identify the Chairman of the Board (if independent) or Presiding Director and the method for interested parties to communicate directly with the Company’s Presiding Director or non-management directors as a group.
7. Board Committees
The Board shall have at all times an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Subject to any changes that the Board may make from time to time:
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• the Audit Committee shall generally be responsible for overseeing the integrity of the Company’s financial statements, its independent auditor, its internal audit function and compliance by the Company with legal and regulatory requirements; -
• the Compensation Committee shall generally be responsible for overseeing the Company’s executive compensation, director compensation and benefits policies, evaluating executive officer performance and compensation and reviewing the Company’s management succession plan; and -
• the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall generally be responsible for identifying qualified Board candidates, recommending director nominees and appointments to Board committees, evaluating Board and Committee performance, and overseeing the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.
Each of the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall operate pursuant to its own written charter. These charters shall, among other things, set forth the purpose, goals and responsibilities of the particular committee, the procedures for committee member appointment and removal and committee structure and operations, as well as reporting to the Board. The charters shall also provide for an annual evaluation of each committee’s performance.
Only independent directors meeting the independence requirements of Nasdaq and, for Audit Committee members, Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any related rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, may serve on these three committees. Committee members shall be appointed by the Board. The Board may, from time to time, establish or maintain additional committees as it deems appropriate and in the best interests of the Company.
While the rotation of committee members at certain set intervals should be considered periodically, rotation is not required because the Board believes there are significant benefits attributable to continuity and experience gained in service on a particular committee over time.
8. Board Member Access to Management and Independent Advisors
Board members shall have access to the management and employees of the Company and to its internal and outside counsel and auditors. Any meetings or contacts that a director wishes to initiate may be arranged through the Chief
Executive Officer or the Secretary.
Executive officers and other members of senior management are expected to be present at Board meetings at the invitation of the Board. The Board encourages senior management to make presentations and to invite to Board meetings managers and other employees who can provide additional insight into the items being discussed.
The Board and each of its committees in accordance with its charter is authorized to hire independent legal, financial or other advisors as they may consider necessary, without conferring with or obtaining the approval of management or, in the case of committees, the full Board in accordance with its charter, for which the Company shall pay the fees and expenses.
9. Director Communications with Third Parties
Unless otherwise indicated in these Guidelines or the Company’s policies, all requests for communications with individual directors or the Board by shareholders, analysts, or media outlets shall initially be made to the Corporate Secretary.
Generally, management speaks for the Company, and the Chairman speaks on behalf of the Board. Other communications between individual directors and interested parties may be held, at the request of the Board or the CEO and Chairman.
10. Director Compensation
The Compensation Committee shall review and approve compensation (including equity-based compensation) for the Company’s directors. In so reviewing and approving director compensation, the Compensation Committee shall, among other things:
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• identify corporate goals and objectives relevant to director compensation; -
• evaluate the performance of the Board in light of such goals and objectives and set director compensation based on such evaluation and such other factors as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate and in the best interests of the Company (including the cost to the Company of such compensation); -
• determine any long-term incentive component of director compensation based on the awards given to directors in past years, the Company’s performance, shareholder return and the value of similar incentive awards relative to such targets at comparable companies and such other factors as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate and in the best interests of the Company (including the cost to the Company of such compensation); and -
• evaluate the possibility that directors’ independence may be compromised or impaired for Board or committee purposes if director compensation exceeds customary levels, including if the Company makes substantial charitable contributions to an organization with which a director is affiliated.
11. Director Orientation and Continuing Education
All new members of the Board are required to participate in the Company’s orientation program for directors.
All directors will be offered the opportunity, and are encouraged, to participate in continuing education programs with any reasonable expenses to be reimbursed by the Company.
12. Management Evaluation and Management Succession
The Compensation Committee shall evaluate the performance of the senior management of the Company and shall present its findings to the full Board. The Board shall review the Compensation Committee’s report in order to ensure that management’s performance is satisfactory and that management is providing the best leadership for the Company in the long and short-term.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall review and report to the Board on the Company’s succession planning, including succession planning in the case of the incapacitation, retirement or removal of the CEO. The CEO shall provide a report to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee recommending and evaluating potential successors, along with a review of any development plans recommended for such individuals. The CEO shall also provide to the Board, on an ongoing basis, his or her recommendation as to a successor in the event of an unexpected emergency.
13. Annual Performance Evaluation
The Board, led by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, shall establish and conduct an annual self-evaluation to determine whether it and its committees are functioning effectively. The collective evaluation shall be presented by the Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to the full Board for discussion. This process shall also include annual self-assessments by each Board committee, relying on a review process similar to that used by the Board.
About Credo
Credo’s mission is to advance high-speed connectivity solutions that deliver optimized performance, reliability, energy efficiency, and security for the next generation of AI driven applications, cloud computing, and hyperscale networks.
Optimized for both optical and electrical applications, our solutions support port speeds up to 1.6Tb. At the core of our technology is our proprietary Serializer/Deserializer (SerDes) IP. Our diverse solutions portfolio includes system-level products such as Active Electrical Cables (AECs), a range of Integrated Circuits, including Retimers, Optical DSPs, SerDes chipsets, and SerDes IP Licensing.
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